Siberia is a vast area lying to the east
of the Urals shrouded in myth and mystery.
While to the foreigner it conjures visions of salt mines, snow and
freezing temperatures, the reality could not be further from the
myth. While it is cold in winter with temperatures plummeting to
absurd levels, the remaining seasons transform this area into one
of the most beautiful one could imagine. Late spring - early summer
brings a profusion of wild flowers which literally carpet every
valley while the temperatures climb into the 20s and 30s. The lush
grass provides food for a variety of deer while bear and wolves
inhabit the remoter regions. Autumn turns the trees to amber and
the undergrowth to red which is spectacularly beautiful.
Moscow originated as a wooden fort built
on a hill at the confluence of the Neglinnaya and Moscva rivers
in about 1147. During the Soviet era it was of course the showpiece
of Russia which has
resulted in a complex city with 15th century churches sitting next
to modern office blocks, narrow crooked lanes and long broad avenues,
rich museums and modern department stores and a population of 12
million people. It has an indefinable buzz which permeates through
the city 24 hours a day making it both fascinating and exciting.
There are innumerable restaurants, a wide range of hotels and a
wealth of historically important monuments including of course the
magnificent Red Square, the glamorous Kremlin, festive St Basils
Cathedral, refined New Maiden Convent, variety of art galleries
and even the KGB Museum!
Kamchatka, it is now almost three hundred
and fifty years since the Cossacks discovered this mysterious peninsula
in the north-east of Russia. But it is still unknown terrain. During
the Cold war Kamchatka was
one of the most secret zones, prohibited for foreigners to come
and seldom visited by Russian. However, this situation had its advantages:
volcanic landscapes, wide valleys, gigantic coastal regions, forests
and tundra of incomparable beauty were largely preserved as they
had been known to aboriginal population and as the first Russian
conquerors found them.